Mild Traumatic Brain Injury and Diffuse Axonal Injury in Swine

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Diffuse axonal injury in mild traumatic brain injury: a diffusion tensor imaging study.

OBJECT Diffuse axonal injury (DAI) is a major complication of traumatic brain injury (TBI) that leads to functional and psychological deficits. Although DAI is frequently underdiagnosed by conventional imaging modalities, it can be demonstrated using diffusion tensor imaging. The aim of this study was to assess the presence and extent of DAI in patients with mild TBI. METHODS Forty-six patien...

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This study aimed to investigate the cortical motor excitability characteristics in diffuse axonal injury (DAI) due to severe traumatic brain injury (TBI). A variety of excitatory and inhibitory transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) paradigms were applied to primary motor cortices of 17 patients and 11 healthy controls. The parameters of testing included resting motor threshold (MT), motor evo...

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mental trauma experienced by caregivers of patients with diffuse axonal injury or severe traumatic brain injury

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There are no established biomarkers for mild traumatic brain injury (mTBI), in part because post-concussive symptoms (PCS) are subjective and conventional imaging is typically unremarkable. To test whether diffuse axonal abnormalities quantified with three-dimensional (3D) proton magnetic resonance spectroscopic imaging (¹H-MRSI) correlated with patients' PCS, we retrospectively studied 26 mTBI...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Neurotrauma

سال: 2011

ISSN: 0897-7151,1557-9042

DOI: 10.1089/neu.2011.1913